Vitamin B3 (as Niacin):
Niacin (vitamin B3) is an essential vitamin found in many foods. The human body uses niacin in more than 50 chemical reactions. Niacin works in the body to dilate capillaries causing in increase of blood flow to the peripheries. Niacin is a vital precursor for the coenzymes that supply energy to body cells. This important vitamin is also needed for the synthesis of the sex hormones.

Vitamin E (as d-Alpha Tocopheryl Succinate):
Vitamin E protects cell membranes. It protects unsaturated fatty acids from attack by oxygen and oxidation, to combat the spread of free radicals. It is not destroyed by these antioxidant processes (like Vitamin C) and functions repeatedly. Vitamin E creates a barrier against air pollutants and defends against cell damage. It's antioxidant protection may help prevent cancer, heart disease, stroke, reduce bad cholesterol, and prevent blood clots. Vitamin E improves immune function and slows the aging process.

Hawthorn (as Crataegus pinnatifida)(fruit):
Hawthorn is rich in bioflavonoids, which relax and dilate the arteries. These compounds are powerful antioxidants that help increase the flow of blood and oxygen to the heart. This reduces the work required by the heart to circulate blood, and in- turn this reduces blood pressure and stress to the heart muscle. The bioflavonoid substances in Hawthorn give strength to the walls of blood vessels and improve blood flow to other areas of the body.

Horny Goat (as Epimedium sagittatum) (whole plant):
Is an aphrodisiac that increases libido in men and women, and improves erectile function in men. Known also as Epimedium, horny goat weed was first described in ancient classical Chinese medicinal texts. Today, horny goat weed holds an important place in Traditional Chinese Medicine and is gaining popularity around the world.

Catuaba (as Erythroxylum catuaba)(bark):
Catuaba has a long history in herbal medicine as an aphrodisiac. People have used Catuaba for generations and it is the most famous of all Brazilian aphrodisiaca plants. Native to Brazil and parts of the Amazon, Catuaba is a central nervous system stimulant commonly used throughout the world for treating sexual impotence, exhaustion and fatigue.

Saw Palmetto (as Serenoa repens)(fruit):
Saw Palmetto is an old American tonic, dating back to the Maya Indians and is used in love potions. Used throughout Europe as one form of treatment for benign enlarged prostate, saw palmetto may also have benefits as a natural aphrodisiac. It is commonly used in remedies designed to increase sex drive and promote general health of the reproductive organs

Muira Puama (as Ptychopetalum olacoides)(root):
Is a highly-regarded sexual stimulant with a reputation as a powerful aphrodisiac. It has been used for improving libido and treating erectile dysfunction.

Ginkgo (as Ginkgo biloba)(leaf) :
For over 5,000 years Ginkgo has been prescribed in Chinese herbal medicine. Ginkgo is known for increasing blood flow to the brain, which may help energize the brain and central nervous system. Ginkgo improves peripheral circulation, oxygenation, and increases blood flow to the genitals to improve sexual function and the power of your erection.

Chinese Ginseng (as Panax Ginseng)(root):
Is traditionally used to overcome general weakness and deliver extra energy. It also has demonstrated aphrodisiac powers. Used to combat impotence, infertility, and premature ejaculation, it normalizes blood pressure while rejuvenating and revitalizing the body. It also promotes the growth of nerve tissue. A key ingredient of ginseng is ginsenoside, which alters blood flow to the brain and penis and can build blood and sperm. Russian scientists have demonstrated that ginseng stimulates both physical and mental activity, enhances athletic performance and has a positive effect on the sex glands.

Damiana (as Turnera diffusa)(leaf):
has been held in great esteem as an aphrodisiac since ancient times. It's popularity has remained strong over the course of the centuries, particularly in Mexico. It was first used ritually by the Aztecs as a sexual stimulant for men and women. Medicinal uses include treating sterility, impotence, and sexual imbalances.

Inosine:
Is used by athletes and those who want to improve performance.

Tribulus (as Tribulus terrestris):
Tribulus Terrestris Extract is a natural herbal ingredient that may help increase levels of testosterone by increasing the body's production of luteinizing hormone (LH) levels.

Cayenne Fruit (as Capsicum species)(fruit):
Cayenne stimulates blood flow by strengthening the heart, capillaries, and nerves. It is a mild pain reliever that has been used as a medicine for centuries.